Philosophy assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Philosophy assignment - Essay ExampleIn his writing, Allegory of the Cave, found in The Republic, Plato referred to copys as artificial replicas of certain real things. Next, based on discussion, rationalize how Plato might respond to this conundrum, and explain how this rebuttal nevertheless leads to the second problem of the so-called participation problem in respect to the Theory of the forms. From the discussion above, Plato would obligate concurred with the conjecture of form by insisting that whatsoever quite a little see on earth are unreal and there exists a perfect world. Plato would have emphasized that forms on earth and the perfect world do have a connection since they mimic each other (Nigel 46). 2. (a.) Explain Aristotles view of the form/ matter relationship. How does this differ from Platos theory of the forms and Platos view of the mind body relationship? Aristotle rejected Platos theory of Forms and introduced his empirical get down that for the first tim e emphasized on observation and second on reasoning. In being a educatee at Platos academy and having critically analyzed the Theory of forms, Aristotle provides a detailed argument. Aristotles theory more so asserts the superiority of universal propositions to events. In relation to Plato that argues that particulars for example sweetie exists only because they contribute or participate in the given universal form of Beauty. In accordance to Aristotle, universal concepts of lets say beauty derive from various instances of beauty in the world (Nigel 67). He argues that the conception of beauty could only be arrived at by observing particular instances of the given beauty plus the universal quality of beauty got no existence beyond that conception that people build from the given particular instances. He more so emphasizes on the need of observing details of this world. He adds that particulars come first followed by universals. Next, explain what implications this view has for t he possibility of immortality (Life after death). Finally, explain how we come to know forms in Aristotles sense of forms, according to Aristotle. How does this involve both the senses and reason? Aristotle defined the given understanding as an excite form of a given living body. Hence, from his persuasion, the instinct can non exist then separate from a body. Aristotle defines the soul as the animating form of a living body. Aristotle arguments moreso revolves around this concept. Furthermore, Aristotle admits that most of a given souls affection, for instance desire, anger, and perception, entirely depend on a given body plus are inconceivable (Nigel 89). Aristotle in his argument leaves open for more to think about the souls thinking being independent of a given body, and adds that the soul could be separated from the body. 3. Based on the learning from Nichomachean Ethics in Pojman and class discussion, explain Aristotles view that ethics are defined in terms of what produce s happiness. What does happiness mean for Aristotle, in relation to human nature in all of its dimensions? Aristotle states that human beings can arrive at a given moral fairness primarily via practice and people get limited moral values just by studying texts. He considers moral virtues not quite essentially different compared to other forms of excellence. The view totally makes sense especially when considering the moral virtue that is not essentially that different from other excellence forms. He more so emph